Scientific Substantiation and Methodical Basis for Creating Cards of Determining Potential Hazards of Sloping Land of Azerbaijan (on the Example of Akhsuinsky and Ismayilli Districts)

Abstract

The article examines the issues soil erosion a risk traditionally rapidly growing with agriculture in tropical and semi-arid regions, which is particularly important for its long-term effects on soil productivity, removing topsoil, then soil formation processes can replace it due to natural, animal, and human activities, in the example, excessive grazing, cultivation, deforestation and more mechanical farming and sustainable agriculture. Studied the spatial characteristics of grass and arable land formations, their positive impact on anti-erosion installations research. Developed methodological framework mapping of soils from the threat of erosion.